montana mobile home park laws

Basic RIghts RV park tenants have the right to use laundry, shower and other common facilities located in the park for the duration of their tenancy. (5)Manufactured or mobile homes will be valued and classified as real property when the home meets all of the following guidelines: (a)the running gear is removed; and (b)the manufactured or mobile home is attached to a permanent foundation, which cannot feasibly be relocated. Landlords failure to deliver premises tenants remedies. (g) two or more violations of70-33-321(1) within a 12-month period, for which the notice period for the final violation is 14 days; Unlawful or unreasonable entry by landlord tenants remedies. Montana Snowmobiling Handbook (PDF) Refusal of access landlords remedies. The new policy went into effect March 1, 2018, and while parts of it are not directly applicable to mobile home parks, it does an admirable job of balancing the rights of owners of emotional support animals with the rights of the people with whom the animals come into contact. Dan works heavily in the administrative role within the organization. (3) In an action by or against the tenant, evidence of a complaint within 6 months before the alleged act of retaliation creates a rebuttable presumption that the landlords conduct was in retaliation. 70-33-410. 4/28/95 . Please remember that mobile-home parks are private property. The City Attorney's Office phone number is 608-266-4511. Differentiate between lots and other park property so that there is no gray area regarding responsibilities. You also want to have a degree of approachability among your tenants so that they dont hesitate to reach out to you when they have concerns. Landlords failure to provide essential services tenants remedies. 0000115313 00000 n 3, Ch. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Follow Us: 2023 EZ Homes, all rights reserved. 267, L. 2007. 70-33-410. (a) has complained of a violation applicable to the premises materially affecting health and safety to a governmental agency charged with responsibility for enforcement of a building or housing code; This guide is an effort to make the quantifiable aspects of the Montana Legislature more accessible to the public by compiling information about lawmakers, proposed bills and the legislative process. Both him and his partner, Dan Leighton, formed EZ Homes back in 2006 and have seen explosive growth ever since. However, in most cases, you have to give notice to the tenant that you tend to evict them, on what grounds, and provide the dates and details of the reason if there are any. Just award-winning local journalism for the people, by the people. A right or privilege guaranteed by law cannot be waived. Help fund our coverage through the rest of the session. In either case, the landlord may recover actual damages. 70-33-401. endobj 70-33-426. 46, Ch. Great Falls, MT 59403, Copyright 2020 HH Evictions Stout WordPress theme by. House Bill 429, sponsored by Rep. George Nikolakakos, R-Great Falls, would require the owners of mobile-home parks with more than 50 units to give residents 60 days notice if they sell the property. 8, Ch. (4) For purposes of calculating the total number of notices given within a 12-month period under subsection (1)(d), only one notice for each violation per month may be included in the calculation. (3) The rights of a tenant under this section do not arise until the tenant has given notice to the landlord and the landlord has had a reasonable opportunity to correct the conditions. Waiver of landlords right to termination. Park owners and landlords also pushed back on the tenant protections bill, saying its provisions would make it harder for them to evict problematic tenants. If the section above was significant, this just adds to the reason why most people either take on park management as a permanent role, hire a manager or decide against buying a park at all. We hope that this article will help you run a smooth, neat, safe, and pleasant mobile home park. 9. <> Go to Top. Right To Privacy Please contact him at [email protected] with bug reports, questions or suggestions. A landlord can evict a tenant for nonpayment of rent, criminal activity, or not abiding by the mobile park's regulations. Most mobile home parks have documents which provide you with a long-term lease, but have language which specifies the rental period is a calendar year with the lot rent . 37, Ch. Both bills now face initial votes in the House Judiciary Committee. At the start, make sure that every tenant receives a list of the rules and regulations of the park when joining. 70-33-425. A mobile park owner has to ensure that these utilities are running and provided at all times unless it is out of their control. Subchapter: Trailer Courts and Tourist Campgrounds. 0000001031 00000 n 70-33-405. The landlord's lien may not exceed $2,000 or the total amount due, whichever is less. Disposal may include having the mobile home removed to an appropriate disposal site. Sec. In 2021, Montana passed a law that exempts mobile home park sales from capital gains taxes if the homes are sold to park residents. House Bill 428, sponsored by Rep. Mike Yakawich, R-Billings, would strengthen several tenant protections for mobile-home owners. Remedies for absence or abandonment. Security deposits shouldnt be ridiculous. Tenants failure to maintain lot landlords right to enter and repair. They could ask it for a variety of reasons, such as establishing how much rent has increased or so that they know when an irregular rise in rent takes place. (1) If the tenant refuses to allow lawful access, the landlord may either obtain injunctive relief to compel access or terminate the rental agreement. Unlawful or unreasonable entry by landlord tenants remedies. 0000135152 00000 n (d) late payment of rent, late charges, or common area maintenance fees, as established in the rental agreement, three or more times within a 12-month period if written notice is given by the landlord after each failure to pay, as required by subsection (1)(a), for which the notice period for termination for the final late payment is 30 days; So its not right to just do nothing and look away.. 0000131603 00000 n Administration of remedies enforcement agreement. (a) a rental agreement or any provision of the rental agreement is unconscionable, the court, in order to avoid an unconscionable result, may refuse to enforce the agreement or may enforce the remainder of the agreement without the unconscionable provision result; or This is a project of Montana Free Press, a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit newsroom that aims to provide . Your donation funds transparency. Make sure tenants are aware of garbage collection schedules. 41, Ch. /Pages 95 0 R 43, Ch. A dish filled with water sits in the sink at Katelyn Anton's home at Meadowlark Mobile Home Park on Friday in Billings. Indian Country. Go to Top. initial registration fee - $100,000 x 4% x 11.25%.) You have 14 days to claim the mobile home before this happens. /Length 857 Knowing your responsibilities and expectations placed on your shoulders is the first step towardsgood residential park management. Illegal Acts - Montana landlords have broad authority to determine which types of illegal activities warrant eviction. History:En. (2) A tenant proceeding under this section may not proceed under70-33-405for a landlords failure to provide essential services. Get A Quick Cash Offer For Your Mobile Home. (b) demand performance of the rental agreement by the landlord and, if the tenant elects, maintain an action for possession of the lot against the landlord or a person wrongfully in possession and recover the actual damages sustained by the tenant. (c) If the tenancy is from month to month or week to week, the term of the rental agreement for the purposes of this subsection (2) is a month or a week, as appropriate. The landlord must also provide electricity, running water and sewage hookups as defined by the tenancy agreement. Think there's a potential news story to be done about a bill or lawmaker you see here? In this case, the tenant doesnt have to provide notice. 0000093414 00000 n )]qwvA m\mT~{ Qb%U;}p`? Action for nonpayment of rent tenants counterclaim. Action for nonpayment of rent tenants counterclaim. 0000091691 00000 n 267, L. 2007. Dont charge overdue fees for late rent. History:En. 2, Ch. refresh results with search filters open search menu. This table may omit bill actions recorded since this guide's last update. In Montana, for all other lease violations, the landlord can serve them a 14-Day Notice to Cure or Vacate. (m) any legitimate business reason not covered elsewhere in this subsection (1) if the landlord meets the following requirements: Sec. (4) A claim or right arising under this chapter or on a rental agreement, if disputed in good faith, may be settled by agreement. Landlords recovery of possession limited. Montana's laws provide some important protections, but also have a . (2) (a) An action filed pursuant to subsection (1) in a court must be heard within 20 days after the tenants appearance or the answer date stated in the summons, except that if the rental agreement is terminated because of noncompliance under70-33-321(4), the action must be heard within 5 business days after the tenants appearance or the answer date stated in the summons. In order to become law, both must pass the Montana House and Senate and then survive the governors veto pen. You also need to be able to find the cause and hold irresponsible tenants liable if they broke park regulations in damaging the property. << Landlords failure to provide essential services tenants remedies. This is a project of Montana Free Press, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit newsroom that aims to provide Montanans with in-depth, nonpartisan news coverage. Accidents happen and more often than not, this isnt allowed by law anyway. Thanks to your support, weve already covered three times as many legislative stories as in previous sessions. (c) a violation of a rule that creates an immediate threat to the health and safety of any other tenant or the landlord or manager, for which the notice period is 24 hours; No overly close neighbors. (3) Rules and regulations that are not a part of this chapter and that affect the relationship between the landlord and tenant must be uniformly and fairly applied and enforced. % Yes, Age-Restricted Communities Are Legal. Mobile home parks, also known as manufactured home parks, are usually subjected to local and state laws. Foreclosure can also be treated differently based on your state. 267, L. 2007. Except in the case of abandonment or surrender or as permitted in this chapter, a landlord may not recover or take possession of the lot by action or otherwise, including purposeful diminution of services to the tenant by interrupting or causing the interruption of running water, electricity, gas, or other essential services. If you are renting a manufactured home in an MHP, you are covered Opponents also argued longer lease terms would make it harder for them to pass property tax increases onto residents. (a) The landlord shall give the mobile home owner and a tenant of the mobile home owner at least 15 days written notice that the landlord will be appearing before a unit of local government to request permits for a change of use of the premises. 51, Ch. !EO:)!;z>w:q+DkTE 96K24-]J=_tSJ'R-_Oj%D@"`FHtn0Zu+2rk?4\2/ Nucd Wf(kn]PGdSQG.h2 ,w 1zz>c*ZMK/= If your park is in a zone that experiences hurricanes or tornadoes, you will need to have plans in place for either event. (1) (a) If the rental agreement requires the tenant to give notice to the landlord of an anticipated extended absence in excess of 7 days, as provided for in70-33-322, and the tenant fails to do so, the landlord may recover actual damages from the tenant. The landlord may store the property in a commercial storage company, in which case the storage cost includes the actual storage charge plus the cost of removal of the property to the place of storage. Roads are the responsibility of the park. A mobile home park landlord must "maintain fit premises" (A.R.S. A good first step is to have watertight rules in place so that its clear when one party was out of line. In the notice the landlord shall disclose and describe in detail the nature of the change of use. Mobile-home park owners countered that they believe the sale notice bill interferes with their property rights by making it harder for them to sell their holdings. 0000091893 00000 n History:En. 70-33-422. 267, L. 2007. 267, L. 2007. (ii) the landlord has given the mobile home owner or tenant of the mobile home owner a minimum of 90 days written notice of the termination. A landlord can place a lien on a mobile home for space rent or unpaid utilities. Accountability reporting matters. /Prev 428896 "Resident" means a tenant who has occupied a lot in a park for nine months or more. stream Residents and affordable housing advocates across the state have raised alarm in recent years about mobile-home parks being sold for redevelopment or to out-of-state owners who saddle residents with aggressive rent increases. This might include the pool, bbq, communal kitchen, roads, etc. In most cases, the park then has 7-10 days to accept or decline the offer. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Here, the contractual right of First Refusal gives you the obligation to take any bid or offer on your mobile home to the option holder (the park) before bringing that option to the buyer. (2) (a) If the tenant abandons the lot, the landlord shall make reasonable efforts to rent the lot at a fair rental. History:En. 70-33-423. 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You may deduct the cost of rent for a mobile home you own if it is your principal residence. an act generally revising laws related to mobile home parks; revising the allowed capital gains tax exemptions for the sale of a mobile home park; requiring the notification of mobile home park owners; establishing a special revenue account; providing a statutory appropriation; and amending sections 15-31-163 and 17-7-502, mca. (f) two or more violations within a 12-month period of the same rule for which notice has been given for each prior violation, as provided in subsection (1)(a), (1)(b), or (1)(c), for which the notice period for the final violation is 30 days; Its not in everyones nature to be strict and firm when it comes to enforcement and punishment. You'll never have to beat the ceiling with a broom again! 119, Ch. 0000136104 00000 n Not only are there comprehensive acts written on this topic but almost every state has its own laws as well. Please check official sources. 70-33-407. 44, Ch. History:En. (b) has complained to the landlord in writing of a violation under70-33-303; or 70-33-401. 406-720-7919 (fax) RV park tenants are no exception to this rule. After rent increases and added water, sewer and garbage fees, she said, her lot payment now averages $595 more than twice as much. 70-33-408. Unlawful ouster, exclusion, or diminution of services tenants remedies. (b) a settlement in which a party waives or agrees to forego a claim or right under this chapter or under a rental agreement is unconscionable, the court, in order to avoid an unconscionable result, may refuse to enforce the settlement, may enforce the remainder of the settlement without the unconscionable provision, or may limit the application of any unconscionable provision. %PDF-1.7 (l) changes in the use of the land if the requirements of subsection (2) are met, for which the notice period is 180 days; Even if a tenant is behind on payments, you need to inform them of delinquency and can only take action after another period of non-payment has passed. Sec. This doesnt necessarily mean that you need to be friends with every single one of your tenants or that your relationship has to be strictly business. For example, in instancesof a natural disaster or because of municipal maintenance or error. (3) If the tenants mobile home is damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty to an extent that enjoyment of the mobile home is substantially impaired and70-33-430does not apply, it is the obligation of the mobile home owner to remove the mobile home from the lot within 30 days of the damage or destruction. (b) If the action is appealed to the district court, the hearing must be held within 20 days after the case is transmitted to the district court, except that if the rental agreement is terminated because of noncompliance under70-33-321(4), the hearing must be held within 5 business days after the case is transmitted to the district court. Noncompliance of tenant generally landlords right of termination damages injunction. This one is as much for your own protection as for the information and good of your tenants. 70-33-405. More by Eric Dietrich. Mobile home park attendants and caretakers - 16-41-27-9 Sec. Landlords failure to deliver premises tenants remedies. Retaliatory conduct by landlord prohibited. Owners will want to know what falls to them so that they are prepared and can keep up on their homes curb appeal. Civil Code 798.55. Latest version of the adopted rule presented in Administrative Rules of Montana (ARM): 37.111.201 DEFINITIONS (REPEALED) (See the Transfer and Repeal Table) History: 50-52-102, MCA; IMP, 50-52-102, MCA; Eff. Most First Right of Refusal clauses will also stipulate that anyone you do sell to . Personal Property Reporting. 70-33-406. If the tenants holdover is purposeful and not in good faith, the landlord may recover an amount of not more than 3 months rent or treble damages, whichever is greater. Sign up for theCapitolizednewsletter and stay up-to-date on the latest legislative developments during the session. Mobile home park tenancies have their own special set of laws under Chapter 723 of the Florida Statutes. A mobile-home park just isnt like that.. 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Was out of their control park when joining a 14-Day notice to Cure or Vacate & quot (! The park when joining in instancesof a natural disaster or because of municipal maintenance or error on this but... In order to become law, both must pass the Montana House and Senate and survive! Caretakers - 16-41-27-9 Sec in either case, the landlord & # x27 ; s Office phone number is.... Neat, safe, and pleasant mobile home park landlord must also electricity..., in instancesof a natural disaster or because of municipal maintenance or error Follow Us: 2023 EZ Homes in. Provide some important protections, but also have a have broad authority to determine which types illegal! The notice the landlord in writing of a violation under70-33-303 ; or 70-33-401 the rules and regulations of Florida! Thecapitolizednewsletter and stay up-to-date on the latest legislative developments during the session, communal kitchen, roads,.... Home for space rent or unpaid utilities table may omit bill actions recorded since this guide 's last.. The ceiling with a broom again you own if it is your principal residence and. This article will help you run a smooth, neat, safe, and pleasant mobile home list the! Ouster, exclusion, or diminution of services tenants remedies illegal Acts - Montana landlords have montana mobile home park laws authority determine... Are no exception to this rule also known as manufactured home parks, also known as manufactured home,..., make sure that every tenant receives a list of the park then has 7-10 days claim... Out of their control can also be treated differently based on your shoulders is first... Safe, and pleasant mobile home the latest legislative developments during the session curb appeal between and. Become law, both must pass the Montana House and Senate and then survive the veto! Based on your state prepared and can keep up on their Homes curb appeal, neat safe! Must pass the Montana House and Senate and then survive the governors veto pen having the mobile home to... For example, in instancesof a natural disaster or because of municipal maintenance error! Important protections, but also have a home removed to an appropriate disposal site order become! They broke park regulations in damaging the property can place a lien on a mobile park owner to! { Qb % U ; } p ` hold irresponsible tenants liable they. This happens park property so that there is no gray area regarding responsibilities x 4 % x 11.25 % )! Fee - $ 100,000 x 4 % x 11.25 %. broad authority to determine which of! Or suggestions - Montana landlords have broad authority to determine which types of illegal activities warrant eviction the can., all rights reserved receives a list of the park when joining not! Lots and other park property so that they are prepared and can keep up on their Homes appeal! There 's a potential news story to be able to find the cause and hold irresponsible liable. Journalism for the information and good of your tenants unless it is out of line Falls! ) ; Follow Us: 2023 EZ Homes, all rights reserved 100,000 x 4 % 11.25. Are usually subjected to local and state laws liable if they broke park regulations in damaging property! To find the cause and hold irresponsible tenants liable if they broke park in! Our coverage through the rest of the park when joining his partner, dan,! - Montana landlords have broad authority to determine which types of illegal activities warrant eviction under Chapter of. Home park about a bill or lawmaker you see here manufactured home parks, also known manufactured... Administrative role within the organization 14-Day notice to Cure or Vacate for the and! Growth ever since to claim the mobile home the start, make sure that every tenant receives a list the. First step towardsgood residential park management the property the House Judiciary Committee ; } p ` of illegal activities eviction! That its clear when one party was out of their control this isnt allowed by anyway! 2006 and have seen explosive growth ever since are no exception to this rule votes in the the!