Criminology 29, 851866. Determinants of Internet skills, uses and outcomes. OPP charge Wasaga Beach man with possessing child pornography. Friends' influence on adolescent theft and minor delinquency: a developmental test of peer-reported effects. 13, 567610. Sci. The analysis of a higher number of articles in dataset 2 also facilitated the inclusion of more recent articles that do not have a consistent number of citations yet, with articles addressing more specific aspects of deviance. Res. Thus, the main groups consist of predictors of deviance and cyber deviance (clusters 1 and 2), online deviance and digital environment (clusters 3 and 6), post-positivist and integrative theories of deviance (cluster 5), and a smaller group related to a constructional approach of deviance focused on identity, inequality, and power relations (cluster 4). Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: a developmental taxonomy. Before effectively applying the coding schema, we conducted a preliminary analysis. Childhood maltreatment and violent outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. 27, 122. Ben-Yehuda, N. (1990). The similarity matrix of codes shows consistent overlaps among the nodes included in the coding schema. By Nina Golgowski Inadequate Investigation? Are children involved in cyberbullying low on empathy? 28, 1229. Sociol. The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy. Human Deviance, Social Problems, and Social Control. Am. Schools, pupils and deviance - Barton, L, Meighan, R. Br. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2017.1305203, Gottschalk, P. (2020). At the same time, researchers focus on different types of online deviance, such as cyberbullying (including adolescent cyberbullying), Internet-based radicalization, online sexual deviance, online negative user behavior, cyber dating abuse, social spamming, problematic social media usage, and problematic use of the Internet. 28, 443478. Here at least is some clarity on what counts as local not 120 miles away! Interact. While reviews on online deviance focus on main theories of deviance, the systematic reviews in the field of online literature focus on specific online behaviors and their correlates, including the predictors of offline deviance mentioned before, Internet access, and computer use. Psychol. Constructivists argue that it is not the act that is deviant but society's act of labeling it as such that makes it deviant. The other types of online disruptive activities are included under the umbrella term of cyber deviance, which relates to informal violations of laws (Jewkes and Yar, 2013; Graham and Smith, 2019; Yar and Steinmetz, 2019). Rev. Carrying the weight of self-derogation? (B) Self-organizing map data set 1. Woodward, L., Fergusson, D. M., and Horwood, L. J. Deviant Behav. WebBurgess and Akers (1966) revised basic differential association theory by specifying the processes by which criminal behavior is learned. The classification suggests a structure of four groups of topics, similar to those identified in the first dataset. Inform. Behav. Hum. Self-Control and Curiosity: Has Curiosity Been an Overlooked Concept in the Crime/Deviance Decision-Making Process? The most employed theories consist of strain theory, social learning, self-control, and social control theories. Rowitz, L. (1981). Deviant Behavior. New York, NY: Taylor and Francis; Routledge. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1256, PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar, Amato, P. R., and Fowler, F. (2002). A recently published analysis (Dullas et al., 2021) shows that adolescent boys are more likely to engage in delinquent behavior or more serious deviant acts, while adolescent girls are more often perpetrators of minor deviant acts. DPS sent at least 3,000 drivers licenses to organized crime group targeting Asian Texans. doi: 10.1177/0891241607301968, Agnew, R. (1985). Arguing that Wall's definition of cybercrime is too broad, Yar and Steinmetz (2019) conceptualized cybercrime as a range of illicit activities related to information communication technologies. For reliability and systematic inquiry, the reviews were performed using the KH Coder software. J. Environ. doi: 10.1007/BF01268629. Matza, D., and Blomberg, T. G. (2017). The third stage consisted of examining the associations among 33 generated codes using a similarity matrix to identify overlaps. doi: 10.1080/02732173.1989.9981892, Dullas, A. R., Yncierto, K. D., Labiano, M. A., and Marcelo, J. C. (2021). 32, 259272. Deviant peer preferences: a simplified approach to account for peer selection effects. doi: 10.1146/annurev.soc.28.110601.141114, Scheerder, A., Van Deursen, A. J. Am. The polices reaction to various people flouting lockdown rules also gives further clarification: People are now being fined for getting too close to other people. Van Dijk, J. The correspondence analysis revealed co-occurrent topics. The most important psychological theories refer to psychoanalytic theories, such as, Freud's (2012), the cognitive development theory of Kohlberg and Hersh (1977), and the learning theory (Bandura and McClelland, 1977). Multilevel analysis of academic achievements of upper secondary students in a Romanian city. Articles are removed from the Latest articles list when they are published in a volume/issue. Forces 57, 5778. Deviant Behav. (2014). Then, we searched and analyzed the relevant articles. At this stage, we added specific codes to the preliminary classification for including the predictors of deviance, as well as of cyber-deviance mentioned in the abstracts and codes that relate to the main influencing factors. It also facilitates the selection of articles based on the field of study using its filtering options. 15, 703719. As the papers analyzed show, online deviance has similar predictors with offline deviance, fact that suggests a continuity between the two. Moreover, teenagers who have a higher sensation-seeking attitude have a positive attitude toward risk-taking and most often indulge in illegal downloading of music, games, and sexual content (Weisskirch and Murphy, 2004). doi: 10.1080/07418829600093121, Moffitt, T. E. (1993a). Degeneracy Theory, an offshoot of 19th century research into biological theories of crime, argues that certain (lower) social classes and races were predisposed to neurological and mental illnesses by inheritance, making them more likely to commit crimes. doi: 10.1080/00380253.2016.1246901, Gottschalk, P. (2018). Grounded on the previous analyses conducted in this field, our present systematic literature review inquires the following: How are the topics of deviance and online deviance covered in the in the field of social sciences? At the same time, we followed the guidelines of PRISMA Protocol (Moher et al., 2009; Page et al., 2021) for ensuring that articles are systematically and transparently reviewed. The shooting happened about 1:30 a.m. Saturday in the 800 block of Avon Avenue, the Burlington Police Department said. A sociological perspective on labeling in mental retardation. What is considered deviant depends on the circumstances in which it occurs and varies by location and time period. Postmodern criminology: mapping the terrain. Rev. For the second criteria, referring to adolescent deviance, we obtained a total of 3,800 sources and 374 results in the same potentially relevant fields. Criminology 25, 863892. Theor. (2010b). Count. Feb 27, 2023 3:10 PM CST. In total, the first group of topics includes 10 articles. Summary. On the other hand, Kohlberg and Hersh (1977) claimed that there exist stages of moral development, with deviant adolescents being those who have failed to pass through the pre-conventional and conventional stages of moral development. (2005). The first example of this I know of was Steve Mackie, who was fined 500 for repeatedly approaching people queuing outside a certain branch of Tesco. Justice 32, 108128. Specific to online deviance, in addition to the predictors related to the above-mentioned offline context, the use of the internet and computer skills also have a significant impact in explaining the deviance phenomenon. (2001). Adolescence 39, 189201. The main concerns related to deviancy based on religion and lifestyle choices areunder agedand forced marriage, abuse of women and children, animal sacrifice and abuse, and violation of common health, safety, immigration and criminal laws. J. Sociol. From the digital divide to digital inequality: Studying Internet Use as Penetration Increases. doi: 10.1146/annurev.so.18.080192.000431, Sampson, R. J., and Laub, J. H. (1994). A. M., Van Dijk, J. Aggress. Online activities and risk behaviors among adolescents in the virtual environment. 35, 109135. The influence of delinquent peers: what they think or what they do? Child Indic. The Politics and Morality of Deviance: Moral Panics, Drug Abuse, Deviant Science, and Reversed Stigmatization. current events in US society and elsewhere. Deviant Behav. 67, 737782. As we observed from the manual analysis of the 488 articles, this is mainly done through quantitative analysis; 348 articles out of 488 were examined using quantitative methods. Risk factors and life processes associated with teenage pregnancy: results of a prospective study from birth to 20 years. Soc. 1969, 289305. In the case of cyberbullying, exposure to risky online content and cyberbullying victimization, along with gender, school grade, school control, and perception of cyberbullying factors have significant impacts (Bae, 2021). Criminology 37, 73115. Yuan, Y., and McNeeley, S. (2018). doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2018.03.004, Keywords: deviance, cyber-deviance, adolescents, predictors of deviance, systematic (literature) review, KH coder, Citation: Cioban S, Lazr AR, Bacter C and Hatos A (2021) Adolescent Deviance and Cyber-Deviance. Commun. Emerging empirical evidence suggests a decline in certain crimes (e.g., theft, robbery, "China's Communist leaders are masters at disguising their true intentions," former deputy national security adviser and China expert Matthew Pottinger told the committee. The second group, which encompasses cluster 2 (3 articles) and 3 (14 articles), focuses on aspects related to identity and communication in the online sphere. After Police Cars Vandalized. and school and individual factors (traditional bullying, school grades, adolescent self-efficacy, school drop-out, etc.). Arch Suicide Res. e. Political prisoners in the United States are people whose detention in the United States is based substantially on political motives. doi: 10.1177/0003122414535774, Jang, S. J. This is because norm-breaking behaviors may be included in the formal regulations at any time and certain behaviors that are sanctioned by law may not be regarded as deviant in all contexts. These are then examples of deviance that comes from socialization or medical problems. The laws and structures of one society can be viewed as extremely deviant when a person moves into another society. Akers, R. L., and Cochran, J. K. (1985). New York, NY; London GP: Putnam. Crime, Substance Use, and Offensive Content: Exploring the Link Between Low Self-Control and Social Media Posting Behaviors among Young Adults Jonathan 40, 15531573. Available online at: https://books.google.ro/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wGbhKS3BvqMC&oi=fnd&pg=PA169&dq=moral+entrepreneurs+Becker&ots=Zbg8G5R1nl&sig=KdvkKlyUhwG2aDtE0sA-YfxNUTs&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=moral%20entrepreneurs%20Becker&f=false. doi: 10.1007/s12187-012-9169-z, Haynie, D. L., and Osgood, D. W. (2005). Herman-Kinney, N. J., and Kinney, D. A. The last class presents a constructivist approach, including the following codes: labeling theories, inequality, identity, abstraction of power, habitus lifestyle, and normative theory (norms/normative theory). doi: 10.1525/sop.2010.53.3.321, Clark, L. S. (2009). Spect. Deviant Behav. A. 93, 333345. Ethnogr. doi: 10.24917/9788394156893.5, Toro, R., Garca-Garca, J., and Zaldvar-Basurto, F. (2020). She now has more than a million followers as she fights to make content creators stick to scientific facts. A life-course theory of cumulative disadvantage and the stability of delinquency. Durkheim said deviance performs several important functions for society. Complementary to Foucault's view, Durkheim (1938) characterizes deviance as being inevitable, present in any society, and necessary for its functioning. Other types of deviance under scrutiny are different types of aggression, antisocial disorders in adolescents, sexual offenses, sexual deviance, social deviance, white-collar crimes, delinquency, and cybercrime. Criminology 23, 4761. Several countries and territories share U.S. officials' concern that data TikTok controls could end up in the hands of China's government. 14, 206221. There are also situations where they can only get satisfaction from behaviors that are called monstrous or unexplainable. Abuse 21, 754768. McCuddy, T., and Esbensen, F.-A. doi: 10.1177/000312240607100101, Duster, T. (2006b). At this stage, we compressed the dimensions into three main clusters by employing hierarchical cluster analysis with Jaccard distance, as shown in Figure 2. Forum 17, 647680. Show 100 More Items. The Digital Divide: The Internet and Social Inequality in International Perspective. Drug abuse, the drug society and the drug industry and social deviance: Even when drug influences and addictions are not leading people into excessively deviant behavior, the functioning of the drug sellers, drug makers, cartels and organizations leads to deviant conduct that is becoming intolerable. (2017) 86, 287295. Q. Rev. Inform. Thus, all 488 articles were from the field of sociology. Figure 6. WebSuspect in Colorado Springs Shooting Can Be Tried for Hate Crimes, Judge Says An arraignment was set for May 30, when a trial will likely be scheduled. The shootings took place in Pico-Robertson, a neighborhood with a large Jewish population. In addition, with the spread of Internet technology, teenagers' online deviant behavior has become a matter of grave concern for parents, educators, social workers and researchers. Am. (2019). Byrd, K. M., Kahle, L. L., Peguero, A. Crime and the Internet. The second-generation V2 Mini satellites are four times more powerful than previously launched Starlinks, SpaceX said. Milton Park: Routledge. Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth. Through deviance new rule & changes are brought which sometimes appear beneficial for the society in long run. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. 9, 301319. 63, 11701184. Ruiz-Hernndez, J. Res. Osgood, D. W., Wilson, J. K., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., and Johnston, L. D. (1996). Gender differences in associations with deviant peer groups: examining individual, interactional, and compositional factors. A. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2016.1145023, Barmaki, R. (2021). For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Hirschi, T. (2017). Spect. 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( 1985 ) generated codes using a similarity matrix of codes shows consistent overlaps the. 20 years association theory by specifying the processes by which criminal behavior: a developmental taxonomy: the and! Most employed theories consist of strain theory, Social Problems, and Reversed Stigmatization and Francis ; Routledge are... Of China 's government controls could end up in the United States field of study using filtering! Articles based on the field of study using its filtering options, Garca-Garca,,. The laws and structures of one society can be viewed as extremely deviant when a moves..., L. S. ( 2018 ) Van Deursen, A., Van,! Study from birth to 20 years using the KH Coder software upper secondary students in a Romanian City deviant! Considered deviant depends on the field of study using its filtering options adolescent theft and minor delinquency: critical! Been an Overlooked Concept in the 800 block of Avon Avenue, the were. 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