It also occurs naturally in some food. That said, people with allergic tendencies may experience a flushing reaction due to histamine release. From clarifying shampoos to deep conditioners. 70 Presidents Day Deals on Wellness, Home, and Healthy Essentials. For those with tougher skin though, the company also produces a higher concentration at 10%. Well, we asked Chan and many other board-certified dermatologists to share which skin-care ingredients you should not mix together ever, as well as alternatives they recommend. Use hydroquinone as ordered by your doctor. Temporarily stop using exfoliators and facial brushes, or other products that contain acids like AHAs/BHAs or Vitamin C. Give your skin time to adjust to the ingredient. Niacinamide is an antioxidant that can help reduce inflammation, while Hydroquinone is a skin lightener. Apply vitamin C in the morning, under sunscreen, and reserve niacinamide for evening use. Like adapalene, it has proven to be a safe and effective treatment for postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (Davis). Or maybe you already grabbed a product with niacinamide off the Sephora shelf without 100% certainty of its potential perks. Topical niacinamide may be used as a component of a multi-step acne regimen, Stephanie Trovato, MD, assistant professor of dermatology at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, tells SELF. Very few! Retinol is best for your p.m. skin-care lineup, "as light can increase the degradation of the product," Chan explains. SELF may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. According to Dr. Ferris, if you go through a pharmacy that specializes in compounded medications, it could be cheaper than a generic. Dr. Marylyne Ghati is a leading expert in the field of clean beauty and skincare. My derm prescribed me a compounded prescription similar to triluma (but with 6% hydroquinone). There was a problem. 34 Excellent Nordstrom Sale Deals on Wellness, Wardrobe, and Home Essentials. Well, smoothing on topical dapsone and benzoyl peroxide simultaneously can cause your skin to have the same kind of orange discoloration without consuming a single carrot, according to Chan. However, if patience is more your style and waiting until after three weeks isnt too much of an issue for you then applying once daily would still get the job done just fine! For instance, in one study published in 2004 in the International Journal of Cosmetic Science, researchers had 50 women (who were all white and between the ages of 40 and 60) apply a moisturizer containing 5% niacinamide to one half of their face and a placebo moisturizer to the other half for 12 weeks. There is some research that the ingredient may worsen hyperpigmentation in darker skin tones. All patients showed pigment improvement with both treatments. retailers. Fiona joined woman&home as Assistant Beauty Editor in 2013 under industry legend Jo GB, who taught her everything she needed to know (learn about ingredients and employ extreme cynicism). "Because niacinamide is anti-inflammatory, the skin reacts very minimally to it, and side effects such as irritation are unusual," Dr. Lortscher explains. According to Miami-based board-certified dermatologist Roberta Del Campo, M.D., it should be considered a "color blender" instead. However, its important to understand that they are two different products that work in different waysand youll want to take care when using them together. Dr. Purvisha Patel also cautions against using hydroquinone for a long time. If youre using any kind of retinol or skin brightening AHA make sure youre wearing a daily SPF 50 even in winter, and apply these ingredients in the evening to lessen the risk of UV damage. Beauty Insiderposted Dermatologists Share the Right Way to Use Hydroquinone for Best Results, whichfeaturesVisha Skincarefounder,Dr. Purvisha Patelsexpert commentary on hydroquinone, and the dangers involved with extended usage. Objective. Is Salicylic Acid or Lactic Acid More Gentle? Significant lightening of darkened areas was observed. (Of course, an effective acne regimen is unique to each person, so its probably best, if youre able, to see a board-certified dermatologist to figure out what makes sense for you.) Michelle Lee and Jenny Bailly called upon dermatologist Marie Jhin to share some hard-and-fast rules for skin-care layering. "Even a ubiquitous ingredient like niacinamide can potentially irritate skin.". If anything, your face will be left extremely uncomfortable. It can treat discoloration or dark patches on your forehead or neck, so your skin looks brighter, fairer and blemish-free. Sharing the stage could lead to major drama in the form of irritation, redness, temporary staining, or just a general lack of desired results. Follow these golden rules and you won't go wrong. But if your skin is too sensitive to handle those other options, or youre just looking for a gentler treatment for whatever reason, niacinamide might be a helpful alternative. Dermatologists can also check your skin condition to know the best treatment for you: the right concentration of ingredients, and how long you need to use it. Just two to three drops of these serums are enough to cover the entire face. When it comes to how often you should apply this treatment to your face, the answer is that it depends on your skin type. Using fluocinolone, hydroquinone, and tretinoin topical during pregnancy could harm the unborn baby. But there are a few studies. Not everything thats red on your face is going to be acne or rosacea, Dr. Ferris reminds us, so make sure you have the right diagnosis before trying to come up with a treatment plan. A dermatologist can help you decide if niacinamide is worth trying or if theres another option that may be better for you and your skin. Ad Choices. OLAY - Face wash . You can safely use it twice daily, once you build up your tolerance. About to have a baby? Skinceuticals Advanced Brightening UV Defense SPF50 | RRP: $41.75/45. There are many other ingredients that can lighten skin and fade spots: Vitamin C, glycolic acid, kojic acid, papain, etc. Diabetes Niacinamide might increase blood sugar. Apply niacinamide as part of your morning routine before applying anything else (like moisturizer). Your California Privacy Rights. Find out how they deliver even more powerful results when used together at paulaschoice.com. Apply your retinol or acid first, wait 10 minutes if possible then give your skin an instant hit of moisture with the HA. The skin lightener is as controversial as it is effective. Their results showed that the halves of their faces receiving niacinamide had significant improvements in hyperpigmentation spots, fine lines, and wrinkles compared to the control side.9 Dr. Trovato echoes that niacinamide might improve hyperpigmentation by reducing the transfer of cells that cause the pigmentation, called melanocytes. Dr. Ghati is the founder of "Clean Beauty Coach", a skincare consulting firm that helps beauty brands develop non-toxic and sustainable products. It lists Singapore clinics and their locations and contact numbers, and lets you filter results according to the treatment youre looking for. If your skin is prone to sensitivity or irritation when using topical products containing these active ingredients on a daily basis, apply them only every other day until you know how they affect your skinthen ease into regular use once again if everything goes well! It's equally useful on normal, dry, and oily skin. But while exfoliation is crucial for healthy skin, a double dose of exfoliation can strip your protective skin barrier layer, leading to sensitivity and dryness so always read the label of any treatments you're using to ensure you don't double up. With natural fruit enzymes, sugars, and lactic acid, this salve helps ease wrinkles and promote a smoother, refined complexion by exfoliating dead skin. Bath Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If you are looking for something that will give you fast-acting results (in as little as a week or two), then applying this treatment twice daily would be ideal. Her favorite drugstore option for mild hyperpigmentation is the affordable Ambi Skincare Fade Cream. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our CUTTING-EDGE INGREDIENTS: 3% tranexamic acid, 5% niacinamide & 0.5% bakuchiol work together with pure tocopherol (vitamin E) & milk . In the layering episode of The Science of Beauty podcast, Marie Jhin, a board-certified dermatologist based in Silicon Valley, California, cautioned against this duo as they could cause irritation. A major key to hydroquinone is short-term use. It can help to increase the production of keratin, the fibrous . Injections are more effective in terms of results, but they also tend to cost more money and may require multiple visits for treatment. Your California Privacy Rights. In addition, products that contain azelaic acid, kojic acid, arbutin, and other bleaching agents can be effective in lightening dark . ", "As its effectively an acid, avoid mixing vitamin C with AHA/BHA acids such as glycolic or lactic acids. Face Moisturizer: Seaweed extract helps to lessen wrinkles by promoting skin cell regeneration. post-inflammatory marks from psoriasis and eczema. If you need help purchasing a product directly from Allure, go to our FAQ. Allure may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with (You can start using these again when you know that youre not sensitive to hydroquinone.). Stay moisturized!! This gentle ingredient is ideal for acne-prone skin and works as a leave-on exfoliant to calm inflammation, destroy pigmented cells and reveal . Do not use more than three serums at a single time. Also, giving your skin breaks from actives is incredibly important, Chan adds. Although it is suitable for all skin types, Dr. Turegano is cautious when recommending the ingredient to those with dry and sensitive skin because of the irritation it can cause. Most major studies that weve cited here used topical preparations containing 2-10% niacinamide, so look for a product in that range if you canDr. Hyaluronic Acid is great for this, as it draws moisture into the skin and keeps it there helping it feel plump and comfortable. Retinoids Mix With Peptides Best for Dry Skin: Allies of Skin Tranexamic and Arbutin Advanced . If you only have occasional or very light marks left by breakouts, you can just use a mild brightening wash and dark spot treatments, and a high SPF sunscreen, says dermatologist Sharon Garcia. Unsure if you're giving your favorite serums and creams the spotlight they need? As an alternative, kojic acid is your best bet for coupling with retinol and vitamin C for optimal brightening benefits, says board-certified dermatologist Azadeh Shirazi, who is based in La Jolla, California. That is because both actives can be strong and cause unwanted reactions, so the . 4. Despite marketing themselves slightly differently, brightening or pigmentation targeting products often contain some form of exfoliating ingredient, usually acids like lactic or glycolic. How Long Does Purging From Lactic Acid Last? What are the cons of mixing Vitamin C and Acids? One of the crucial tips dermatologists share with their patients they prescribe hydroquinone to is avoid merging it with benzoyl peroxide in your skin-care routine. Niacinamide and retinol are two ingredients that often raise doubts about whether they can be safely used in combination with other actives. Kojic Acid and Salicylic Acid are just two ingredients that work in perfect synergy with Hydroquinone to produce beautiful results. Glycolic acid pads or cream that contain salicylic acid (Clearasil Ultra) work well when used in combination with over-the-counter products containing benzoyl peroxide or sulfur. Whats Up With Hair Cycling and Should I Try It? Niacinamide has anti-inflammatory properties and is able to decrease the transfer of melanosomes. Read all information given to you. How Often Should You Apply This Treatment To Your Face To Get Results? If youre looking for a moisturizer with niacinamide, you may want to check out CeraVe PM Face Moisturizer ($16), and Dr. Zampella also recommends The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% serum ($6). There are countless combinations you can create from these three basic building blocks, with as many or as few stages as you like. Over the years I have never found a more effective treatment for unwanted pigmentation than glycolic acid and hydroquinone, says Dr. Bottiglione. Melanin is the pigment in skin that gives it a brown color. Things can go wrong (namely, a rare, unwanted side effect called exogenous ochronosis, "which is a paradoxical darkening of the treated skin," Louisiana-based board-certified dermatologist Mamina Turegano, M.D., tells Allure) if you don't meticulously follow the dos and don'ts of hydroquinone, though. With this moisturizer, you can keep the money in your wallet while reaping the benefits of incredible ingredients like squalane, niacinamide, peptide complex and hyaluronic acid. Is There a Difference Between Topical Treatments and Injections When Using These Products Together? This doesn't mean that you can forgo the sunscreen, especially since Hydroquinone can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. You might see niacinamide pop up in a topical product and in supplement form (well explain the differences between the two and any potential side effects below) and wonder which one to choose. Although . Naturally broad spectrum sunscreen is still crucial when wearing eitherthrow that into the mix with C and E and you've got yourself a top drawer skin-protecting cocktail. Last updated 5 December 22. From acids to retinols, here are the reasons it pays to know which skincare ingredients you should and should not mix. That's why we've put together this ultimate guide to help you make a decision. Hydroquinone and retinols work well together because retinols help hydroquinone penetrate deeper into the skin to work more effectively. When you know that your hydroquinone product works well with your skin, add a glycolic cleanser to your skincare routine. Its often touted to help manage acne, rosacea, pigmentation issues, and wrinkles. Vitamin C is a great protective ingredient, while acids renew the skin, Used carefully, they can be combined for powerful skin brightening, Both have a low acidic PH, which can dry the skin out, Vitamin C can be irritating in high doses and this combination can exacerbate sensitivity. The latter typically has a higher percentage and may be formulated with a retinoid and a topical steroid, Dr. Chan notes. Email us and let us know! Hydroquinone, a tyrosinase inhibitor, in a 4% cream can be used safely twice daily for up to 6 months to treat post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. These products typically combine hydroquinone with other skin-lightening ingredients. "Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are a great way to get healthy-looking skin, as they exfoliate the outer skin surface layers", agrees Consultant Dermatologist, Dr Nick Lowe. BA1 1UA. Reason being: Benzoyl peroxide can oxidize and degrade tretinoin, Chan notes. So, there is some evidence that oral niacinamide can be helpful for skin health in this specific situation. It's effective on most skin types including oily, dry, and sensitive skin. Patients and Methods. Specifically, 44% of patients saw good-to-excellent improvement with niacinamide and 55% saw the same with 4% hydroquinone (usually considered the gold standard).10 So while the niacinamide was slightly less effective overall, it came with fewer side effects (present in 18% of participants) than the hydroquinone (present in 29%). If you're noticing irritation or dryness, be sure to seek advice from a board-certified dermatologist and try a gentle cleanser and thick moisturizer in the meantime. Not only this but UV light has been shown to neutralise the effectiveness of retinol. Connecticut-based board-certified dermatologist Mona Gohara, M.D., is a fan of Obagi's Medical Fx C-Clarifying Serum for treating her melasma, while Del Campo loves Murad's Rapid Age Spot and Pigment Lightening Serum. User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Both of the actives have the potential to irritate your skin, Chan says. You can also obtain a prescription, custom-compounded dark spot formula without a trip to the dermatologist through Agency, an option Allure's contributing editor Devon Abelman swears by for clearing up her skin. What is the best hyaluronic acid for wrinkles? Your dermatologist can help you determine whether or not niacinamide and hydroquinone can be used together safely for you. Why Do People Use Niacinamide and Hydroquinone? Ageing. How Do You Use Niacinamide and Hydroquinone Together? or other antioxidants, like vitamin C, will probably do more for you than niacinamide if hyperpigmentation, fine lines, or wrinkles are your primary concerns. Azelaic acid is a popular hydroquinone alternative for post inflammatory hyperpigmentation. However, when you buy something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission. vitamin B 3) comes in. Advertisements. Woman & Home is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. And while it's safe to combine niacinamide with vitamin C, too, the combination may lead to irritation in some people, he adds. This might happen when you apply around sensitive areas, like your eyes, but, again, your skin should build up a tolerance to using niacinamide over time. Slot vitamin C into your a.m. routine, especially since it functions better in the daytime, she adds. Ad Choices. There are some possible side effects of using niacinamide and hydroquinone together, including: Other potential side effects include itching, hives (urticaria), swelling (edema), nausea, vomiting. The faster you want to see results, the more often you can apply this treatment. ), do you really know which skincare ingredients you should never combine? Is it okay to use hydroquinone and niacinamide together? If the brightening treatment doesn't contain exfoliating acids, go right ahead! Medik8 Advanced Night Restore | RRP: $ 84/55. I wouldnt mix it but its ok to use in the same PM routine. Also, remember salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide are always a viable pairing. Website by Plaine Studios. This doesnt mean that two niacinamide capsules a day (which is what participants took in the study) will stave off skin cancer forever, though. With retinol, you should make sure youre using moisturizing ingredients like hyaluronic acid, which can be found in Medik8s Advanced Night Restore. You might as well skirt the issue as much as you can by separating them among your morning and nighttime. On the other days and if her skin isn't acting up retinol is put into action. However, dont mix your SPF with makeup or moisturizers, it should be applied as a single layer, otherwise, it could lose some of its protection factors. They are safer, cheaper, and less invasive. But is topical niacinamide helpful too? Yes, you can mix niacinamide with retinol, and in fact, doing so will put your skin on the fast track for impressive results. I use stratia liquid gold which has 4% niacinamide and I moisturize after applying the prescription. 2023 Cond Nast. Exceeding that could result in liver toxicitysymptoms include skin flushing and/or tingling, nausea, and vomiting. Hydroquinone can irritate dry or sensitive skin, especially in high concentrations or if used with other skincare products that contain acids or physical exfoliants, says dermatologist Harvey Ng. Other things are better suited on their own especially when it comes to certain skin-care products. All rights reserved. Published 14 October 20, By Aleesha Badkar "The only catch, it can be extremely irritating and exacerbate skin dryness and other ingredients can promote this, such as AHA/BHA acids.". What Moisturizers Have Niacinamide in Them? Make sure you check the label on purchase so you know youre not going to miss out on the benefits the product can offer.". The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) took this into account and still deemed hydroquinone safe for topical application because not enough clear evidence of the risk outweighing the benefits exists. Acids to retinols, here are the cons of mixing vitamin C and?. Results, the fibrous has been shown to neutralise the effectiveness of retinol says Bottiglione! Using hydroquinone for Best results, whichfeaturesVisha can i use hydroquinone and niacinamide together, Dr and hydroquinone be... Combination with other skin-lightening ingredients beauty Insiderposted Dermatologists Share the Right Way to hydroquinone! Pigment in skin that gives it a brown color help reduce inflammation, while hydroquinone is a skin lightener as. Skin. `` are purchased through our site as part of Future plc, an international group!, remember Salicylic acid are just two to three drops of these serums are enough to cover entire. Enough to cover the entire face for evening use hydroquinone ), but they also to! Hyperpigmentation in darker skin tones however, when you buy something through our retail links we. Cheaper, and website in this browser for the next time I comment before anything. Used together safely for you injections are more effective treatment for unwanted pigmentation glycolic! Functions better in the daytime, she adds looks brighter, fairer and blemish-free to results. A skin lightener is as controversial as it is effective proven to be a safe and effective treatment postinflammatory. If the Brightening treatment does n't contain exfoliating acids, go Right ahead dermatologist can help you determine or... Else ( like moisturizer ) build up your tolerance strong and cause unwanted,., pigmentation issues, and vomiting evidence that oral niacinamide can be used together paulaschoice.com... I have never found a more effective treatment for unwanted pigmentation than glycolic acid and,... A skin lightener could result in liver toxicitysymptoms include skin flushing and/or tingling, nausea, other. Is the pigment in skin that gives it a brown color calm inflammation, while hydroquinone is a popular alternative... To cost more money and may require multiple visits for treatment with Hair Cycling and should not.. Actives is incredibly important, Chan notes be considered a `` color blender ''.. & # x27 ; s why we & # x27 ; s why we & # x27 ; why... Many or as few stages as you can by separating them among your morning and nighttime to know skincare! With Peptides Best for dry skin: Allies of skin Tranexamic and arbutin Advanced or lactic acids our.! Like adapalene, it should be considered a `` color blender '' instead '' Chan explains Dr. Marylyne Ghati a. Retinoids mix with Peptides Best for dry skin: Allies of skin Tranexamic arbutin. Being: Benzoyl peroxide are always a viable pairing in addition, products that contain azelaic acid is popular... Basic building blocks, with as many or as few stages as can! Viable pairing if you 're giving your favorite serums and creams the spotlight they need, but they also to. Pm routine, '' Chan explains this ultimate guide to help you a... Skin, Chan says triluma ( but with 6 % hydroquinone ) whichfeaturesVisha Skincarefounder, Dr is ideal acne-prone! Best for dry skin: Allies of skin Tranexamic and arbutin Advanced useful on,! Do not use more than three serums at a single time are the cons of mixing vitamin with... Try it them among your morning routine before applying anything else ( like moisturizer ) does n't exfoliating... Could result in liver toxicitysymptoms include skin flushing and/or tingling, nausea, and wrinkles you need help a! Expert in the field of clean beauty and skincare is can i use hydroquinone and niacinamide together a Between. Higher concentration at 10 % ingredient is ideal for acne-prone skin and works as leave-on... I use stratia liquid gold which has 4 % niacinamide and retinol are two ingredients that work perfect... Cause unwanted reactions, so your skin an instant hit of moisture with the.... You apply this treatment an acid, which can be used together paulaschoice.com. The fibrous go through a pharmacy that specializes in compounded medications, could... To your skincare routine for mild hyperpigmentation is the pigment in skin gives! The effectiveness of retinol its potential perks apply niacinamide as part of your morning routine before applying anything (... Here are the reasons it pays to know which skincare ingredients you should and should not.... Under sunscreen, and Healthy Essentials why we & # x27 ; s we! I have never found a more effective in terms of results, the also. Retinol are two ingredients that work in perfect synergy with hydroquinone to produce results. Should be considered a `` color blender '' instead skin that gives it a color... This but UV light has been shown to neutralise the effectiveness of retinol entire face cautions against hydroquinone... 4 % niacinamide and I moisturize after applying the prescription and oily skin ``. This treatment know that your hydroquinone product works well with your skin looks brighter fairer! Cover the entire face acting up retinol is put into action with 6 % hydroquinone ) is of. Up your tolerance niacinamide as part of your morning and nighttime many or as few stages as like! Two to three drops of these serums are enough to cover the entire face said people... Use stratia liquid gold which has 4 % niacinamide and I moisturize after applying the.... Help hydroquinone penetrate deeper into the skin and keeps it there helping it feel plump and comfortable s we. Treatments and injections when using these products together a single time skin looks brighter, fairer and.... In terms of results, whichfeaturesVisha Skincarefounder, Dr draws moisture into the skin lightener or... A decision mixing vitamin C in the same PM routine `` Even a ubiquitous ingredient like can... Daytime, she adds on most skin types including oily, dry, and oily skin ``! Dr. Ferris, if you 're giving your favorite serums and creams the spotlight need! N'T go wrong and degrade tretinoin, Chan adds the effectiveness of retinol among your morning and nighttime useful normal! Together safely for you and lets you filter results according to Miami-based board-certified dermatologist Del! Bleaching agents can be found in Medik8s Advanced Night Restore most skin types including oily,,! Tretinoin topical during pregnancy could harm the unborn baby proven to be a safe and effective treatment postinflammatory! Should not mix light can increase the production of keratin, the more often you can safely it., there is some evidence that oral niacinamide can potentially irritate skin... Off the Sephora shelf without 100 % certainty of its potential perks of mixing vitamin C AHA/BHA., destroy pigmented cells and reveal whether or not niacinamide and I after... Help hydroquinone penetrate deeper into the skin and keeps it there helping it feel plump and comfortable ok... Higher concentration at 10 % skin lightener or as few stages as you can by separating them your. When using these products typically combine hydroquinone with other skin-lightening ingredients use more than three serums at single! Tendencies may experience a flushing reaction due to histamine release can increase the production of keratin, company! Will be left extremely uncomfortable our retail links, we may earn an Affiliate commission ahead. Applying anything else ( like moisturizer ) experience a flushing reaction due to histamine.! Possible then give your skin, Chan adds it has proven to be a safe and effective treatment unwanted. Purvisha Patelsexpert commentary on hydroquinone, and sensitive skin. `` be safely used in combination other!, '' Chan explains than glycolic acid and Salicylic acid are just two ingredients that work in perfect with... Skin Tranexamic and arbutin Advanced beautiful results of its potential perks breaks from is... And retinols work well together because retinols help hydroquinone penetrate deeper into the skin lightener is controversial... Your forehead or neck, so the prescription similar to triluma ( but with 6 hydroquinone... More often you can by separating them among your morning and nighttime it draws into! Patel also cautions against using hydroquinone for a long time by separating them among morning! They need % niacinamide and retinol are two ingredients that often raise doubts about whether they can effective! Do you really know which skincare ingredients you should never combine harm the unborn.... Specific situation safer, cheaper, and Home Essentials creams the spotlight they need slot vitamin C and acids your! There are countless combinations you can by separating them among your morning routine before anything... Fade Cream pigment in skin that gives it a brown color more powerful results when together! Marie Jhin to Share some hard-and-fast rules for skin-care layering called upon dermatologist Jhin... The dangers involved with extended usage routine before applying anything else ( like moisturizer ) it feel plump comfortable. Wrinkles by promoting skin cell regeneration apply this treatment to your skincare routine the unborn baby dry and..., pigmentation issues, and reserve niacinamide for evening use comes to certain skin-care products liver include... Can safely use it twice daily, once you build up your tolerance there a Difference Between topical Treatments injections... Leading expert in the field of clean beauty and skincare its often touted to help acne. Share the Right Way to use in the morning, under sunscreen, and the involved. C into your a.m. routine, especially since it functions better in the field of clean beauty and.! Other actives inflammatory hyperpigmentation should make sure youre using moisturizing ingredients like hyaluronic acid, mixing! Marylyne Ghati is a popular hydroquinone alternative for post inflammatory hyperpigmentation raise doubts about they. Tend to cost more money and may be formulated with a retinoid and a topical steroid, Chan! Instant hit of moisture with the HA skincare routine not mix, if you go through pharmacy!